砖雕,是指在青砖上雕出山水、花卉、人物等图案,是古建筑雕刻中很重要的一种艺术形式,制作工艺与核心点是在于用金砖等级的成品青砖进行表面深度雕刻,这是我国几百年来传统意义上真正的砖雕,传统砖雕精致细腻、气韵生动、极富书卷气等特点。
Brick carving refers to carving landscape, flowers, figures and other patterns on green bricks. It is a very important art form in ancient architecture carving. The production process and core point is to carve the surface depth with the finished blue bricks of the level of gold bricks. This is the true brick carving in the traditional sense of China for hundreds of years. The traditional brick carvings are delicate, vivid and full of scholarly atmosphere.
砖雕是以砖作为雕刻对象的一种雕饰,它是模仿石雕而来,但比石雕更经济,省工,因而也较多被采用,特别是在民间建筑中。在民居建筑中,砖雕多用于大门门楼,山墙墀头,照壁等处,表现风格力求生动,活泼。在雕刻手法上,也与木,石雕饰相类,有剔地,隐雕,浮雕,透雕,圆雕,多层雕等。砖雕既有石雕的刚毅质感又,有木雕的精致柔润与平滑,呈现出刚柔并济而又质朴清秀的风格。
Brick carving is a kind of carving with brick as the object of carving. It is imitated from stone carving, but it is more economical and labor-saving than stone carving, so it is widely used, especially in folk architecture. In residential buildings, brick carvings are mostly used in the gate tower, gable head, screen wall and other places, and the performance style strives to be vivid and lively. In terms of carving techniques, it is similar to wood and stone carvings, including carved ground, hidden carving, relief, openwork, round carving, multi-layer carving, etc. Brick carving not only has the firm texture of stone carving, but also has the delicate softness and smoothness of wood carving, presenting a style of hardness and softness and simplicity and elegance.